Restaurant culture in Spanish-speaking countries
Meal times
One of the first instances of culture shock you may run into is how different meal times are in Spain and Latin America. Breakfast is pretty much the same but both lunch and dinner happen at a much later time.
In the US, lunch is usually eaten between noon and 1 p.m. and is usually very light, such as a salad, a wrap, or a sandwich. This is because most people work 9-to-5 jobs, so staying alert is very important in order to stay productive through the workday. And we all know how hard it is to stay productive after a big meal!
However, Hispanic countries have a workaround for this problem. As you’re probably aware, the Spanish enjoy having a little siesta in the afternoon. This allows them to break up their workday into two chunks with a big break in the middle of the day. Long enough to have a big meal and then have a siesta after! And there we go, sluggishness avoided!
This goes hand in hand with lunch being the biggest meal of the day as opposed to dinner. With this in mind, lunch usually happens much later in the day and lasts a lot longer than in the US. You likely won’t find anyone who has lunch before 1 p.m. and it’s not uncommon for people to eat lunch as late as 3 p.m.!
As you can probably imagine, a late lunch will also push dinner even later. As mentioned before, lunch is the biggest meal of the day, so dinner is usually a smaller or more simple meal. Depending on the country, dinner is usually eaten between 7 and 10 p.m., but you’ll never meet anyone who eats dinner at 5 or 6 p.m. like in the US. In fact, you’ll probably struggle to find restaurants that serve dinner that early!
You have to pay for water
Most restaurants in the US will start you off with a giant glass of water before you even ask for it. Not only is this not the norm in Spain and Latin America, but you will also likely have to pay for your water!
If you enjoy having some water along with your meal, you will have to specifically request it from the waiter. They will usually bring you bottled water, which they will charge you for accordingly.
Some restaurants that have filtered water available will offer it to guests free of charge, but only if they ask for it correctly. Asking for “free water” or tap water outright may be considered rude, so it’s best to stick to indirect requests. If you want to maximize your chances of not having to pay for a bottle of water, try some of the following:
English | Spanish | IPA |
---|
May I ask for a glass of water? | ¿Te puedo pedir un vaso con agua? | te ˈpweðo peˈðiɾ ũm ˈbaso kon ˈaɣwa ‖ |
May I ask for a jug of water? | ¿Te puedo pedir una jarra con agua? | te ˈpweðo peˈðiɾ ˈuna ˈxara kon ˈaɣwa ‖ |
Asking for the POS terminal
This practice started in Latin American countries in order to prevent credit card fraud. Instead of taking your card away to the POS terminal when it’s time to pay, they just bring the terminal right to your table. That way, you never lose sight of your credit card and only hand it to the waiter for a couple of minutes.
Plus, most credit cards in Latin America require you to punch in your PIN number when making a purchase instead of your signature, so having the terminal nearby is very convenient.
Also, note that tipping is added to your bill before they charge your card. So the moment you hand your credit card to the waiter is the right time to ask them to add any tip percentage or the amount you’d like to your bill!
Test your knowledge
Now that you know how to order food in Spanish, try ordering something off of our Berlitz Spanish menu. There are lots of local specials to choose from.
Now you’ve got plenty of restaurant vocab to munch on
If you read through this entire article, then it’s official–you’re a foodie! As extensive as this blog was, it comes nowhere near close to even scratching the surface of the gastronomical richness of Spanish and Latin American cuisines. Not only does each country have its own distinct cuisine, but different regional variations within each country can really make your head spin!
But do not worry, you have a whole lifetime to travel and taste all the unique and exciting flavors of Spain and Latin America. And the more you learn Spanish, the easier conquering all the Hispanic cuisines will be!
Now, go find your nearest Mexican restaurant or Argentinian steakhouse and put your new vocabulary to the test. ¡Buen provecho!