99 delightful shades of color in Italian, from mint to mulberry
Author
Marta Fava
Whether you want to describe the colors of a beautiful fall afternoon on the hills of Tuscany, or make sure thegelataioscoops the right flavor onto your cone during your Italian holidays, learning the names of the colors in
In this exhaustive guide to the Italian colors, you’ll not only learn all the different sfumature (shades) of each of the main colors, but also how to pronounce them use them in a sentence.
In the tables below, you’ll find a visual representation of the colors, their Italian names with their translation and a phonetic transcription specially created to help English speakers get the Italian pronunciation just right.
Let’s start!
Why learn all the colors in Italian?
If your love for this beautiful language isn’t enough of a reason, here’s why you should learn to express yourself in Italian color.
Travelling in Italy
If you’re planning a trip to Italy, adding Italian colors to your vocabulary is a magnificent idea. Having a wide vocabulary foundation is one of the most important aspects oflearning a languageand navigating everyday life in another country.
You’ll be able to better understand directions (for example, metro lines are often defined by a color), do better shopping (if you’re a fashion enthusiast, Italy is great!) and just generally describe any object to Italian speakers.
Plus, the tables for “red in Italian” and “yellow in Italian” will be invaluable if you like to attend wine tastings!
Understanding expressions and proverbs
There are many idioms and informal expressions that include the names of colors in Italian. Knowing them will surely help you recognize them and start using them too. If you want a list of the most common ones, we got you covered, read on!
Appreciating Italian art
Italy is famous all over the world for its art, and it is a well-deserved fame. Anywhere you go, from the smallest mountain village to seaside towns, you’ll find frescos, statues, and paintings by famous artists.
If you love art, then understanding the Italian descriptions of these works of art will bring you great satisfaction. Learning the many shades in Italian is undoubtedly a great start!
Colors in Italian
Let’s get started then. First of all, how do you say “color” in Italian? Here the “just add a vowel at the end if you don’t know a word” rule works:il colore(eel coh-loh-reh) is the singular andi colori(ee coh-loh-ree) the plural.
Colors can be nouns or adjectives.
Italian
English
Il rosso è il mio colore preferito.
Red is my favourite color.
Il libro rosso è mio.
The red book is mine.
When they are adjectives, like in the second example, they go after the object they describe.
To add a description of the color, for example, if it is light or dark, you can addchiaro(light)andscuro(dark) after the color.
Italian
English
Il quaderno verdechiaroè di Giacomo.
The light green book is Giacomo’s.
Ho un cappello bluscuro.
I have a dark blue hat.
If, on the other hand, you want to ask what color something is, use:
Di che colore è … ?
Di che colore sono … ?
With some of the specific names of colors that you’ll find in the table, you’ll need to use the expression:“color ___”
Italian
English
La sciarpa ècolorlavanda.
The scarf is lavender.
Colors can also take diminutives, this usually makes them “lighter”:Il pigiama giallino (the light yellow pyjamas).
Purple in Italian
Purple in Italian isviola.This is not only the name of a color – aviolaorviolettais also a flower!
Italian
English
Le viole fioriscono dall’autunno alla primavera.
Violets flower from fall to spring.
And it doesn’t end there.Viola or Violettain Italian is also a girl’s name.
Italian
English
Mia figlia si chiama Viola.
My daughter’s name is Viola.
So from fruits to flowers, we’ve got you covered for some wonderful shades of purple.
English
Italian
Pronunciation
Lavender
lavanda
lah-vaan-dah
Purple
viola
vee-oh-lah
Violet
violetto
vee-oh-let-toh
Grape
uva
ooh-vah
Mauve
malva
maal-vah
Mulberry
mora
moh-rah
Plum
prugna
prooh-nya
Lilac
lilla
leel-lah
Indigo
indaco
een-dah-coh
Remember to keep in mind thatVioladoes not change its ending according to the subject described, like some colors do. It always stays the same.
Orange in Italian
Orange in Italian isarancionewhich is also sometimes calledarancio(like an orange tree!). Careful, though, the fruit is feminine:arancia.
English
Italian
Pronunciation
Tangerine
mandarino
maan-dah-ree-noh
Orange
arancione
ah-raan-choh-neh
Amber
ambra
ahm-brah
Bronze
bronzo
brohn-dzoh
Burnt Orange
rosso aragosta
roh-ssoh ah-rah-goh-stah
Marmalade
arancio scuro
ah-raan-choh scoo-roh
Mango
mango
maan-goh
Rust
ruggine
roo-jee-neh
Papaya
papaya
paa-paa-yah
Again,Arancionedoes not change its ending according to the subject described, like some colors do. It always stays the same.
Blue in Italian
There are two main ways of saying blue in Italian:bluandazzurro.The first describes a darker color, whileazzurrois usually light blue.
English
Italian
Pronunciation
Royal Blue
blu reale
blooh reh-ah-leh
Blue
blu
blooh
Turquoise
turchese
toor-keh-seh
Teal
tè blu
blooh
Cyan
ciano
chah-noh
Sky Blue
azzurro
ah-dzur-roh
Navy Blue
blu marino
blooh mah-ree-noh
Baby Blue
celeste
cheh-less-teh
Midnight Blue
blu notte
blooh noh-tteh
Similarly,Bludoes not change its ending according to the subject described like other colors do. It always stays the same.
Azzurro, on the other hand, does.
Red in Italian
If you want to be able to order a good bottle of wine, you need to know how to say red in Italian…Rosso!
Red in Italian is one of the colors that change their ending according to what they describe, like a typical adjective.
English
Italian
Pronunciation
Burgundy
bordeaux
bohr-doh
Red
rosso
ross-soh
Cherry
rosso ciliegia
ross-soh chee-lyeh-jah
Crimson
cremisi
creh-mee-seeh
Brick Red
rosso mattone
ross-soh maatt-oh-neh
Blood Red
rosso sangue
ross-soh saan-gweh
Maroon
granata
grah-nah-tah
Berry
rosso scuro
ross-soh scoo-roh
Scarlet
scarlatto
scaar-laat-toh
Yellow in Italian
Giallois “yellow” in Italian. This color is also used to talk about thriller/crime books or films:
Italian
English
Sto leggendo un giallo.
I am reading a crime novel.
Giallochanges its ending according to what you’re describing:giallo, gialla, gialli, gialle.
English
Italian
Pronunciation
Lemon
limone
lee-moh-neh
Yellow
giallo
jaal-loh
Cream
crema
creh-mah
Canary
canarino
cah-nah-ree-noh
Chartreuse
chartreuse
shar-treus
Gold
oro
oh-roh
Light Yellow
giallo chiaro
jaal-loh kyah-roh
Sand
sabbia
saab-byah
Mustard
senape
seh-nah-peh
Brown in Italian
To describe something brown in Italian, you need to use the wordmarrone,ormarron. This is also a word to say “chestnut”, the actual fruit.
If you’re talking about someone’s brown hair or eyes, however, we prefer to usecapelli/occhi castani.
English
Italian
Pronunciation
Caramel
caramello
cah-rah-mell-loh
Brown
marrone
maar-roh-neh
Sepia
seppia
sehp-pyah
Chestnut
marrone castagna
maar-roh-neh cass-tah-nyah
Chocolate
cioccolato
choc-coh-lah-toh
Almond
mandorla
maan-dorr-lah
Cedar
marrone scuro
maar-roh-neh scoo-roh
Coffee
caffè
caaf-fèh
Walnut
noce
noh-cheh
Remember thatMarronedoes not change its ending according to the subject described, like other colors do. It always stays the same.
Pink in Italian
Rosa,which is “pink” in Italian, also is a flower… Guess which? Yes, of course, it’s the word for “Rose”. It’s also a girl’s name.
English
Italian
Pronunciation
Peach
pesca
pehs-kah
Pink
rosa
roh-zah
Coral
corallo
coh-rall-loh
Rouge
rouge
rooj
Magenta
magenta
mah-gen-tah
Salmon
salmone
saal-moh-neh
Blush
rosa chiaro
roh-zah kya-roh
Hot Pink
fucsia
fook-syah
Strawberry
rosso fragola
ross-soh kya-roh
Rosadoes not change its ending according to the subject described like other colors do. It always stays the same.
Green in Italian
Green in Italian isverde.Read on if you want to learn all the idiomatic expressions you can use with the color of the forest!
English
Italian
Pronunciation
Sage
salvia
saal-vyah
Green
verde
verr-deh
Jade
giada
jaah-daah
Seafoam
Verde acqua
verr-deh ah-kwah
Lime
lime
lah-eem
Forest
verde mimetico
verr-deh mee-meh-tee-koh
Olive
verde oliva
verr-deh oh-lee-vah
Emerald
smeraldo
smeh-rall-doh
Mint
menta
men-tah
Verdedoes not change its ending according to the subject described like other colors do. It always stays the same.
Black in Italian
Nerois the Italian for “black”. It changes its ending according to the gender and number of what it describes.
English
Italian
Pronunciation
Ebony
ebano
eh-bah-noh
Black
nero
neh-roh
Cool black
nero notte
neh-roh noht-teh
Ink
inchiostro
een-kyoh-stroh
Obsidian
ossidiana
oss-see-dyah-nah
Jet black
nero corvino
neh-roh corr-vee-noh
Charcoal
carbone
caar-boh-neh
Onyx
onice
oh-nee-cheh
Midnight
nero mezzanotte
Neh-roh medz-zah-noht-teh
White in Italian
White in Italian isbianco.This describes white wine (vino bianco) and, in its feminine singular form Bianca (yes, it changes according to gender and number, becomingbianca, bianchi, bianche) is also a girl’s name.
For example, Biancaneve (Snow White!)
English
Color in Italian
Pronunciation
Beige
Beige
behj
White
bianco
bee-ann-coh
Ivory
avorio
ah-voh-ryoh
Eggshell
guscio d’uovo
goo-shoh doo-oh-voh
Coconut
cocco
cock-oh
Pearl
perla
perr-lah
Bone
osso
oss-soh
Alabaster
alabastro
ah-lah-bass-troh
Off white
bianco sporco
bee-ahnn-coh sporr-koh
Songs in Italian color
Ma il cielo è sempre più blu
This song by Rino Gaetano will surely put you in a good mood, and the lyrics are clear, so it’s great practice, and not only for revising the colors in Italian: “Il cielo è sempre più blu!”
If you want to hear the pronunciation of all colors and don’t mind children songs, thenlisten to thison how to make secondary colors…
Italian colors FAQs
Is colors in Italian masculine or feminine?
Even when they finish is “a”, like inrosa(pink) andviola(purple), colors in Italian are always masculine:il rosso(red),il viola(purple),il verde(green).
Colors that end in “o”, if used as adjectives, take the gender and number of the thing they describe:
Italian
English
Una giacca rossa
A red jacket
Delle case bianche
Some white houses
Dei gatti neri
Some black cats
Are colors capitalized in Italian?
No, colors are never capitalized in Italian. Unless, of course, they are used as a proper name, like in the case ofBiancaorViola.
How do you say “gray” in Italian?
We learned how to sayneroandbianco,but of course, things are not always black and white. Let’s not forget aboutgrigio(gray).
Gray in Italian also changes according to the gender and number of what it describes:grigio, grigia, grigi, grigie.
Here’s a table with some types ofgrigio:
English
Italian
Pronunciation
Pearl gray
grigio perla
gree-joh pehrr-lah
Gray
grigio
gree-joh
Charcoal gray
grigio antracite
gree-joh ann-trah-chee-teh
Slate
ardesia
arr-deh-zyah
Silver
argento
arr-jen-toh
Platinum
platino
plaah-tee-noh
Dove gray
tortora
torr-toh-rah
Iron gray
grigio ferro
gree-joh fehr-roh
Steel gray
acciaio
ah-chah-yoh
What are the colors of the rainbow (arcobaleno) in Italian?
The colors of thearcobalenoin Italian are:
rosso (red)
arancione(orange)
giallo(yellow)
verde(green)
blu(blue)
indaco(indigo)
violetto(violet)
How do you say color-blind in Italian?
Color-blind in Italian isdaltonico.
A few colorful tips
Now that we’ve looked at all the colors in Italian, you just need to start practicing so that you memorize them! Let’s look at some tips to make it more easy and fun!
1. Play table games!
Playing table games, or Twister, in Italian can be a fun way of memorizing the Italian colors. Many games are color based, and repetition is always a language learner’s best friend!
2. Read about art
If you’re passionate about art, reading art magazines or watching art-related videos can be a great way of revising the colors!
3. Online shopping in Italian
Another great way of keeping up with the colors in Italian is to shop online for new clothes… On Italian websites! Here you’ll learn Italian sizes, the names of Italian clothes and, of course, the colors in Italian!
So, we’ve put all the colorsnero su biancoin this article. Remember, practice is your best friend when you’re learning a foreign language, and the more pleasant and fun you make it to study, the faster you’ll make progress!