A huge and helpful guide to 67 English speaking countries (and more!)

Author

Karolina Assi

Editor

Berlitz China

English is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world. Currently, it’s spoken by over 1.35 billion people around the world. However, not all 1.35 billion speak English as their native language - (only) 360 million do.

But this whopping number of English speakers around the world means that English can open many doors for you whether that’s for personal fun and development or as a great language to learn for business purposes – or both! This universal language will allow you to communicate with an overwhelming amount of people from almost any country.

So, whether you’re planning a trip to an English speaking country or you’re just curious to know where this beautiful language is spoken, here’s a list of countries and non-sovereign entities around the world where English is spoken.

A mammoth list of English speaking countries

English is the official language of 67 different countries and 27 non-sovereign entities around the world. But apart from that, English is also spoken in many countries where it’s not an official language.

In fact, some countries where English is commonly spoken may have more than one official language. Many countries use English as a lingua franca or a de facto working language to facilitate communication between citizens who speak different languages or dialects. Our list will include these countries/regions as well, when relevant.

English speaking countries of Europe

In Europe, there are only a handful of countries where English is recognized as an official language. However, in many countries where it’s not an official language - such as Norway, Denmark, or the Netherlands - it’s still spoken by the majority of the population. You’d be surprised how well some nations speak English, even though it’s not their native language!

Scotland and English are English speaking countries of Europe.

Country Flag Capital Population Percentage of the population
that speaks English
England 🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 London 55,980,000 92%
Wales 🏴󠁧󠁢󠁷󠁬󠁳󠁿 Cardiff 3,136,000 99%
Scotland 🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿 Edinburgh 5,454,000 98.6%
Ireland 🇮🇪 Dublin 4,937,786 98.37%
Malta 🇲🇹 Valletta 441,543 62.39%
Gibraltar 🇬🇮 Gibraltar 33,691 100%
Isle of Man 🇮🇲 Douglas 85,033 99.93%

English speaking countries in Africa

Africa is the second biggest continent on the planet. It’s only natural for you to wonder if there are any countries which speak English officially or unofficially on this huge and fascinating continent. The answer is, there are! 24 African countries use English as one of their main languages. For some of them, it’s the official language, while for others, it’s used as a lingua franca or a de facto working language.

English speaking countries in Africa.

Country Flag Capital Population Percentage of the population
that speaks English
South Africa 🇿🇦 Johannesburg 59,308,690 31%
Nigeria 🇳🇬 Abuja 206,139,589 86.42%
Mauritius 🇲🇺 Port Louis 1,271,768 15.97%
Botswana 🇧🇼 Gaborone 2,351,627 38.42%
Cameroon 🇨🇲 Yaounde 26,545,863 38%
Gambia 🇬🇲 Banjul 2,416,668 2.34%
Ghana 🇬🇭 Accra 31,072,940 66.67%
Kenya 🇰🇪 Nairobi 53,771,296 18.83%
Lesotho 🇱🇸 Maseru 2,142,249 27.86%
Liberia 🇱🇷 Monrovia 5,057,681 82.87%
Namibia 🇳🇦 Windhoek 2,540,905 17.24%
Malawi 🇲🇼 Lilongwe 19,129,952 3.88%
Seychelles 🇸🇨 Victoria 98,347 37.63%
Sierra Leone 🇸🇱 Freetown 7,976,983 83.53%
Saint Helena 🇸🇭 Jamestown 6,077 Unknown
Somalia 🇸🇴 Mogadishu 15,893,222 Unknown
South Sudan 🇸🇸 Juba 11,193,725 Unknown
Sudan 🇸🇩 Khartoum 43,849,260 Unknown
Swaziland 🇸🇿 Mbabane, Lobamba 1,160,164 48.2%
Tanzania 🇹🇿 Dodoma 59,734,218 9.89%
Rwanda 🇷🇼 Kigali 12,952,218 15%
Uganda 🇺🇬 Kampala 45,741,007 89.9%
Zambia 🇿🇲 Lusaka 18,383,955 16%
Zimbabwe 🇿🇼 Harare 14,862,924 82.07%

English speaking countries of the Americas

While North part of the Americas mostly speaks English, the main languages spoken in South America are Spanish and Portuguese.

However, in both Central and South America, there are a handful of countries where English is an official language, such as Belize in Central America and Guyana in South America.

Canada is an English speaking country in the Americas.

Country Flag Capital Population Percentage of the population
that speaks English
United States 🇺🇸 Washington DC 334,497,000 95.5%
Canada 🇨🇦 Ottawa 38,341,700 83.06%
Belize 🇧🇿 Belmopan 410,981 81.65%
Guyana 🇬🇾 Georgetown 793,000 90.55%
Bermuda 🇧🇲 Hamilton 65,000 96.92%
Falkland Islands 🇫🇰 Stanley 3,672 Unknown

English speaking countries in the Caribbean

When you think of the Caribbean islands, what comes to mind are palm trees, turquoise water, and white sand beaches. And Spanish-speaking natives. However, you may be surprised to find out that some Caribbean islands speak English as their official language!

The Bahamas is an English speaking country in the Caribbean.

Country Flag Capital Population Percentage of the population
that speaks English
Puerto Rico 🇵🇷 San Juan 2,860,853 48.61%
Jamaica 🇯🇲 Kingston 2,961,167 97.64%
Antigua and Barbuda 🇦🇬 Saint John’s 97,929 80%
Anguilla 🇦🇮 The Valley 15,003 92.31%
Bahamas 🇧🇸 Nassau 393,244 87.13%
Barbados 🇧🇧 Bridgetown 287,375 93.91%
British Virgin Islands 🇻🇬 Road Town 30,231 86.96%
Cayman Islands 🇰🇾 George Town 65,722 76.6%
Sint Maarten 🇸🇽 Philipsburg 42,876 Unknown
Dominica 🇩🇲 Roseau 71,986 94.03%
Grenada 🇬🇩 Saint George’s 112,523 90.91%
Saint Kitts and Nevis 🇰🇳 Basseterre 53,199 78%
Saint Lucia 🇱🇨 Castries 183,627 43.03%
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 🇻🇨 Kingstown 110,940 95%
Turks and Caicos Islands 🇹🇨 Cockburn Town 38,717 Unknown
Trinidad and Tobago 🇹🇹 Port of Spain 1,399,488 87.74%
US Virgin Islands 🇻🇮 Charlotte Amalie 104,425 95.97%

English speaking countries of Asia

Asia is home to a few of the most populated countries in the world, such as India and China. In Asia, five recognize and speak English as their official language. However, that doesn’t mean that English is not commonly spoken in other Asian countries! In fact, many Asian citizens speak at least some English as their second or even third language.

India is an English speaking country in Asia.

Country Flag Capital Population Percentage of the population
that speaks English
India 🇮🇳 Delhi 1,380,004,385 12%
Pakistan 🇵🇰 Islamabad 220,892,340 49%
Philippines 🇵🇭 Manila 109,581,078 58.2%
Singapore 🇸🇬 Singapore 5,850,342 83.10%
Brunei 🇧🇳 Bandar Seri Begawan 437,479 39.07%

English speaking countries in Oceania

Did you know that Oceania is the most diverse region of the planet when it comes to languages? Currently, it’s estimated that there are 450 Oceanic languages! However, aside from a multitude of indigenous languages, most countries in Oceania are English speaking.

Australia is an English speaking country in Oceania.

Country Flag Capital Population Percentage of the population
that speaks English
Australia 🇦🇺 Canberra 25,499,884 92.80%
New Zealand 🇳🇿 Wellington 4,822,233 97.82%
Cook Islands 🇨🇰 Avarua District 17,564 19.80%
Fiji 🇫🇯 Suva 896,445 20.62%
Guam 🇬🇺 Hagåtña 168,775 91.09%
Kiribati 🇰🇮 Tarawa 119,449 24.21%
Marshall Islands 🇲🇭 Majuro 59,190 98.33%
Micronesia 🇫🇲 Palikir 548,914 57.66%
Nauru 🇳🇷 Yaren District 10,824 96.67%
Northern Mariana Islands 🇲🇵 Saipan 57,559 83.33%
Palau 🇵🇼 Ngerulmud 18,094 92.50%
Papua New Guinea 🇵🇬 Port Moresby 8,947,024 49.76%
American Samoa 🇦🇸 Pago Pago 55,191 80.1%
Samoa 🇼🇸 Apia 198,414 49.86%
Solomon Islands 🇸🇧 Honiara 686,884 31.68%
Tonga 🇹🇴 Nuku’alofa 105,695 30%
Vanuatu 🇻🇺 Port Vila 307,145 83.55%

Fun facts about countries where English is spoken

1. English is not recognized as an official language of the United States.

Yes, you read that right. Although the USA is one of the countries where English is the primary language of the population, it has never declared it as an official language. In fact, the USA doesn’t have an official language. That’s because the USA is a multilingual territory, and has been even before the founding of the republic. Not declaring an official language - despite the fact that English has always been its predominant language - was a way of protecting that linguistic diversity.

2. Some American states have their own official language, apart from English.

Although the USA has no official language as a country, some of its states do. While 32 of them have declared English as their official language, there are a few that have also recognized other official languages. For example, Alaska recognizes 20 indigenous official languages, apart from English. In Hawaii, Hawaiian is recognized as an official language next to English.

3. There’s only one English speaking country in South America.

While South America is primarily a Spanish-speaking continent, there’s one South American country where English is an official language. It’s Guyana, and it used to be a British colony until 1966, when it gained its independence. However, even though English is an official language in this country, the majority of the population speaks Guyanese Creole as their main language.

Discover the English speaking world

As you can now see, the English speaking world is hugely diverse. English is a language spoken on almost every continent on the planet. It connects different cultures, enabling us to freely communicate with people in different countries.

And as you continue learning English, you’ll keep on discovering new things about the countries where English is spoken and sinking deeper and deeper into this fascinating world.

If you’d like to learn more about the language learning, explore all the free resources on our blog.

Share this

Find out more

Fill in the form below and we’ll contact you to discuss your learning options and answer any questions you may have.